import java.util.* ;

public class if1
{
	public static void main( String args[] )
	{
		int x1 = 5 ;
		int y1 = 5 ;

		System.out.println( "Enter a value between 1 and 10" ) ;
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

       x1  =  scanner.nextInt();
       if ( x1 <= 5 )
        System.out.println( "Value was less than or equal to 5." ) ;

    //Common error the ; is the empty statement associated
    //if . The  statement following it,  is
    //executed every time.

    if ( x1 > 5 );
      System.out.println( "Value was greater than 5." ) ;
    //Correct way
    if ( x1 > 5 )
      System.out.println( "Value was greater than 5." ) ;

    if ( x1 <= 5 )
     { //Block associate multiple statement with if
       System.out.println( "Inside block 1st line:Value was less than or equal to 5." ) ;
       System.out.println( "Inside block 2nd line: Value was less than or equal to 5." ) ;
     }

    if ( x1 <= 5 )
      System.out.println( "Inside if else: Value was less than or equal to 5." ) ;
    else
      System.out.println( "Inside if else: Value was greater than 5." ) ;

    //Nested if We can have an if statement inside another if
    if ( x1 <= 5 )
     {
       System.out.println( "Inside nested if: Value was less than or equal to 5." ) ;
       if ( x1 <= 3 )
         System.out.println( "Inside nested if: Value was less than or equal to 3." ) ;
       else
         System.out.println( "Inside nested if: Value was between 3 and 5." ) ;
     }
    else
      System.out.println( "Inside if else: Value was greater than 5." ) ;

    //Multi way if else if
    if ( x1 <= 3 )
      System.out.println( "Inside multi-way if: Value was less than or equal to 3." ) ;
    else if ( x1 <= 5 )
      System.out.println( "Inside multi-way if: Value was between 4 and 5." ) ;
    else if ( x1 <= 7 )
      System.out.println( "Inside multi-way if: Value was between 6 and 7." ) ;
    else
      System.out.println( "Inside multi-way if: Value was between 8 and 10." ) ;



    }


} //class