Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra rubra)
24 January 2009, Rancho Naturalista, Costa Rica
This is a migrant and winter visitor to Costa Rica. It breeds primarily in
the southern United States and northern Mexico. This all red bird is an
adult male. It takes them two years before they get a solid red plumage,
but once achieved they keep it year round.
Two races are described. This is the smaller, brighter nominate race which
breeds in the southeastern U.S. and winters south of Mexico to Middle
America and South America.
This bird kept to itself. They are said to establish winter territories by
singing.
Although traditionally considered a member of the Thraupidae, genetic
evidence indicates that the genus Piranga belongs in the Cardinalidae. The
South American Checklist Committee has already moved it there.
http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCprop318.html
The AOU is almost certain to follow suit.
http://www.aou.org/committees/nacc/proposals/2008-B.pdf
The English name will probably remain "Summer Tanager" but there is a
proposal to change it to "Summer Piranga."
Panasonic DMC-LZ5 / Nikon FieldScope 3 / 30X WA hand-held (no adapter)