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List of Birds at The Sea Ranch
and Immediate Vicinity

This list of 221 birds is based on the sightings of various individuals including Al
Wool and John Arnold over a period of many years. "The
Sea Ranch and Vicinity" includes the ocean visible from The Sea Ranch and the
adjacent Gualala River.
This list of birds includes a Sea Ranch Abundance
Code as follows:
- C=Common seen >90% of time
- FC=Fairly common 50-90% of time
- U=Uncommon 10-50% of time
- R=Rare <10% of time
- X=Extremely Rare (fewer than 10 sightings in TSR history
Additions will be made after confirmed
sightings. For this purpose, please call:
"Birders" may be interested in the greater
detail which can be found in one or more of the following books, pamphlets and
manuscripts:
- Arnold, John R., Birds of The Sea Ranch and
Adjacent Gualala River - An Annotated Field list , 27 pp.; the unpublished manuscript
can be seen at the library section of the Gualala Point Park, Gualala, CA, circa 1976-7.
- Burage, Betty, Ed. Sonoma County Breeding Bird
Atlas, Madrone Audibon Society, 1995.
- Bolander, Gordon L. & Benj. D. Parmeter, Birds
of Sonoma County, California - An Annotated Checklist and Birding gazetteer, Redwood
Region Ornithological Soc., publ. By Benjamin D. Parmeter, 1978.
- Keiffer, Robert J., Field Checklist of the Birds
of Mendocino Co., CA, privately published by author, P. O. Box 354, Hopland CA 95449
(For sale at Gualala Books, Gualala, CA), 1993.
- Tobkin, Dorothy Checklist of the Birds of
MacKerricher State Park, Mendocino Area Parks Assoc. P. O. Box 1387, Mendocino, CA
95460, March 26,1996.
- Wool., Al, Ecotopia, wildlife in the
"Life on the Sea Ranch Series", available from TSR Association, 1993.
Birds sighted
at The Sea Ranch and Vicinity
| Common
Name |
Scientific
Name |
Abun-
dance |
| Red-throated Loon |
Gavia stellata |
U |
| Pacific Loon |
Gavia pacifica |
FC |
| Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
FC |
| Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus podiceps |
U |
| Horned Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
FC |
| Red-necked Grebe |
Podiceps grisegena |
U |
| Eared Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
FC |
| Western Grebe |
Aechmophorus occidentalis |
FC |
| Clark's Grebe |
Aechmophorus clarkii |
U |
| Wandering Albatross |
Diomedea exulans |
X |
| Pink-footed Shearwater |
Puffinus creatopus |
X |
| Flesh-footed Shearwater |
Puffinus carneipes |
X |
| Sooty Shearwater |
Puffinus griseus |
X |
| Brown Pelican |
Pelecanus occidentalis |
C |
| Brandt's Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax penicillatus |
C |
| Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax auritus |
C |
| Pelagic Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax pelagicus |
C |
| Magnificent Frigatebird |
Fregata magnificens |
U |
| Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodias |
C |
| Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
FC |
| Snowy Egret |
Egretta thula |
U |
| Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
R |
| Green Heron |
Butorides virescens |
U |
| Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
U |
| Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
C |
| Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
C |
| Brant |
Branta bernicla |
C |
| Wood Duck |
Aix sponsa |
U |
| American Wigeon |
Anas americana |
U |
| Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
C |
| Cinnamon Teal |
Anas cyanoptera |
U |
| Northern Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
U |
| Northern Pintail |
Anas acuta |
U |
| Green-winged Teal |
Anas crecca |
FC |
| Harlequin Duck |
Histrionicus histrionicus |
FC |
| Surf Scoter |
Melanitta perspicillata |
FC |
| White-winged Scoter |
Melanitta fusca |
FC |
| Black Scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
U |
| Bufflehead |
Bucephala albeola |
C |
| Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
U |
| Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes cucullatus |
U |
| Common Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
FC |
| Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
FC |
| Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
FC |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
C |
| White-tailed Kite |
Elanus leucurus |
C |
| Bald Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
R |
| Northern Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
FC |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter striatus |
U |
| Cooper's Hawk |
Accipiter cooperii |
U |
| Red-shouldered Hawk |
Buteo lineatus |
FC |
| Broad-winged Hawk |
Buteo platypterus |
R |
| Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
C |
| Ferruginous Hawk |
Buteo regalis |
U |
| Rough-legged Hawk |
Buteo lagopus |
U |
| Golden Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
R |
| American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
FC |
| Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
U |
| Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
U |
| Wild Turkey |
Meleagris gallopavo |
C |
| California Quail |
Callipepla californica |
C |
| Virginia Rail |
Rallus limicola |
R |
| Sora |
Porzana carolina |
R |
| American Coot |
Fulica americana |
C |
| Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
FC |
| Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
U |
| Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius semipalmatus |
FC |
| Killdeer |
Charadrius vociferus |
C |
| Black Oystercatcher |
Haematopus bachmani |
C |
| American Avocet |
Recurvirostra americana |
UC |
| Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa melanoleuca |
UC |
| Lesser Yellowlegs |
Tringa flavipes |
R |
| Willet |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
C |
| Wandering Tattler |
Heteroscelus incanus |
FC |
| Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis macularia |
C |
| Marbled Godwit |
Limosa fedoa |
U |
| Ruddy Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
U |
| Black Turnstone |
Arenaria melanocephala |
C |
| Surfbird |
Aphriza virgata |
FC |
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
C |
| Western Sandpiper |
Calidris mauri |
FC |
| Least Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
FC |
| Baird's Sandpiper |
Calidris bairdii |
R |
| Pectoral Sandpiper |
Calidris melanotos |
R |
| Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
FC |
| Short-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus griseus |
UC |
| Long-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus scolopaceus |
UC |
| Wilson's Phalarope |
Phalaropus tricolor |
R |
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
U |
| Red Phalarope |
Phalaropus fulicaria |
R |
| Pomarine Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
R |
| Long-tailed Jaeger |
Stercorarius longicaudus |
R |
| Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus philadelphia |
UC |
| Heermann's Gull |
Larus heermanni |
C |
| Mew Gull |
Larus canus |
C |
| Ring-billed Gull |
Larus delawarensis |
C |
| California Gull |
Larus californicus |
C |
| Herring Gull |
Larus argentatus |
FC |
| Thayer's Gull |
Larus thayeri |
R |
| Western Gull |
Larus occidentalis |
C |
| Glaucous-winged Gull |
Larus glaucescens |
C |
| Glaucous Gull |
Larus hyperboreus |
R |
| Black-legged Kittiwake |
Rissa tridactyla |
R |
| Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
FC |
| Elegant Tern |
Sterna elegans |
R |
| Forster's Tern |
Sterna forsteri |
U |
| Common Murre |
Uria aalge |
FC |
| Pigeon Guillemot |
Cepphus columba |
C |
| Ancient Murrelet |
Synthliboramphus antiquus |
R |
| Rhinoceros Auklet |
Cerorhinca monocerata |
R |
| Rock Dove |
Columba livia |
FC |
| Band-tailed Pigeon |
Columba fasciata |
C |
| Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
C |
| Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
R |
| Western Screech-Owl |
Otus kennicottii |
U |
| Great Horned Owl |
Bubo virginianus |
U |
| Northern Pygmy-Owl |
Glaucidium gnoma |
U |
| Burrowing Owl |
Athene cunicularia |
R |
| Spotted Owl |
Strix occidentalis |
R |
| Northern Saw-whet Owl |
Aegolius acadicus |
R |
| Common Nighthawk |
Chordeiles minor |
R |
| Common Poorwill |
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii |
X |
| Vaux's Swift |
Chaetura vauxi |
U |
| Anna's Hummingbird |
Calypte anna |
C |
| Rufous Hummingbird |
Selasphorus rufus |
C |
| Allen's Hummingbird |
Selasphorus sasin |
C |
| Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle alcyon |
C |
| Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
C |
| Red-breasted Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus ruber |
FC |
| Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides pubescens |
C |
| Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus |
C |
| Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
C |
| Pileated Woodpecker |
Dryocopus pileatus |
FC |
| Olive-sided Flycatcher |
Contopus cooperi |
FC |
| Western Wood-Pewee |
Contopus sordidulus |
FC |
| Willow Flycatcher |
Empidonax traillii |
R |
| Pacific-slope Flycatcher |
Empidonax difficilis |
C |
| Black Phoebe |
Sayornis nigricans |
C |
| Say's Phoebe |
Sayornis saya |
U |
| Ash-throated Flycatcher |
Myiarchus cinerascens |
X |
| Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher |
Myiodynastes luteiventris |
X |
| Western Kingbird |
Tyrannus verticalis |
R |
| Scissor-tailed Flycatcher |
Tyrannus forficatus |
X |
| Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius ludovicianus |
R |
| Cassin's Vireo |
Vireo cassinii |
FC |
| Hutton's Vireo |
Vireo huttoni |
C |
| Warbling Vireo |
Vireo gilvus |
C |
| Gray Jay |
Perisoreus canadensis |
R |
| Steller's Jay |
Cyanocitta stelleri |
C |
| Western Scrub-Jay |
Aphelocoma californica |
C |
| Common Raven |
Corvus corax |
C |
| Purple Martin |
Progne subis |
FC |
| Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta bicolor |
FC |
| Violet-green Swallow |
Tachycineta thalassina |
FC |
| Northern Rough-winged Swallow |
Stelgidopteryx serripennis |
FC |
| Cliff Swallow |
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota |
C |
| Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
C |
| Chestnut-backed Chickadee |
Poecile rufescens |
C |
| Oak Titmouse |
Baeolophus inornatus |
U |
| Bushtit |
Psaltriparus minimus |
FC |
| Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta canadensis |
FC |
| White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
U |
| Pygmy Nuthatch |
Sitta pygmaea |
FC |
| Brown Creeper |
Certhia americana |
C |
| Rock Wren |
Salpinctes obsoletus |
X |
| Bewick's Wren |
Thryomanes bewickii |
U |
| House Wren |
Troglodytes aedon |
U |
| Winter Wren |
Troglodytes troglodytes |
C |
| Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus palustris |
R |
| Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus satrapa |
U |
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus calendula |
FC |
| Western Bluebird |
Sialia mexicana |
FC |
| Townsend's Solitaire |
Myadestes townsendi |
R |
| Swainson's Thrush |
Catharus ustulatus |
C |
| Hermit Thrush |
Catharus guttatus |
C |
| American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
C |
| Varied Thrush |
Ixoreus naevius |
FC |
| Wrentit |
Chamaea fasciata |
C |
| Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottos |
U |
| European Starling |
Sturnus vulgaris |
C |
| American Pipit |
Anthus rubescens |
FC |
| Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla cedrorum |
FC |
| Orange-crowned Warbler |
Vermivora celata |
C |
| Nashville Warbler |
Vermivora ruficapilla |
U |
| Yellow Warbler |
Dendroica petechia |
U |
| Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica coronata |
C |
| Black-throated Gray Warbler |
Dendroica nigrescens |
R |
| Townsend's Warbler |
Dendroica townsendi |
C |
| Hermit Warbler |
Dendroica occidentalis |
C |
| Palm Warbler |
Dendroica palmarum |
R |
| MacGillivray's Warbler |
Oporornis tolmiei |
U |
| Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis trichas |
FC |
| Wilson's Warbler |
Wilsonia pusilla |
C |
| Yellow-breasted Chat |
Icteria virens |
R |
| Western Tanager |
Piranga ludoviciana |
R |
| Spotted Towhee |
Pipilo maculatus |
C |
| California Towhee |
Pipilo crissalis |
C |
| Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella passerina |
U |
| Vesper Sparrow |
Pooecetes gramineus |
R |
| Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus sandwichensis |
FC |
| Grasshopper Sparrow |
Ammodramus savannarum |
X |
| Fox Sparrow |
Passerella iliaca |
FC |
| Song Sparrow |
Melospiza melodia |
C |
| Lincoln's Sparrow |
Melospiza lincolnii |
U |
| White-throated Sparrow |
Zonotrichia albicollis |
X |
| White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia leucophrys |
C |
| Golden-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia atricapilla |
FC |
| Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
C |
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
Pheucticus ludovicianus |
X |
| Black-headed Grosbeak |
Pheucticus melanocephalus |
R |
| Lazuli Bunting |
Passerina amoena |
R |
| Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
C |
| Western Meadowlark |
Sturnella neglecta |
C |
| Yellow-headed Blackbird |
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
R |
| Brown-headed Cowbird |
Molothrus ater |
C |
| Bullock's Oriole |
Icterus bullockii |
U |
| Purple Finch |
Carpodacus purpureus |
U |
| House Finch |
Carpodacus mexicanus |
C |
| Red Crossbill |
Loxia curvirostra |
U |
| Pine Siskin |
Carduelis pinus |
FC |
| Lesser Goldfinch |
Carduelis psaltria |
U |
| American Goldfinch |
Carduelis tristis |
C |
| House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
FC |
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