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List of Birds at The Sea Ranch
and Immediate Vicinity

This list of 221 birds is based on the sightings of various individuals including Al
Wool and John Arnold over a period of many years. "The
Sea Ranch and Vicinity" includes the ocean visible from The Sea Ranch and the
adjacent Gualala River.
This list of birds includes a Sea Ranch Abundance
Code as follows:
- C=Common seen >90% of time
- FC=Fairly common 50-90% of time
- U=Uncommon 10-50% of time
- R=Rare <10% of time
- X=Extremely Rare (fewer than 10 sightings in TSR history
Additions will be made after confirmed
sightings. For this purpose, please call:
"Birders" may be interested in the greater
detail which can be found in one or more of the following books, pamphlets and
manuscripts:
- Arnold, John R., Birds of The Sea Ranch and
Adjacent Gualala River - An Annotated Field list , 27 pp.; the unpublished manuscript
can be seen at the library section of the Gualala Point Park, Gualala, CA, circa 1976-7.
- Burage, Betty, Ed. Sonoma County Breeding Bird
Atlas, Madrone Audibon Society, 1995.
- Bolander, Gordon L. & Benj. D. Parmeter, Birds
of Sonoma County, California - An Annotated Checklist and Birding gazetteer, Redwood
Region Ornithological Soc., publ. By Benjamin D. Parmeter, 1978.
- Keiffer, Robert J., Field Checklist of the Birds
of Mendocino Co., CA, privately published by author, P. O. Box 354, Hopland CA 95449
(For sale at Gualala Books, Gualala, CA), 1993.
- Tobkin, Dorothy Checklist of the Birds of
MacKerricher State Park, Mendocino Area Parks Assoc. P. O. Box 1387, Mendocino, CA
95460, March 26,1996.
- Wool., Al, Ecotopia, wildlife in the
"Life on the Sea Ranch Series", available from TSR Association, 1993.
Birds sighted
at The Sea Ranch and Vicinity
Common
Name |
Scientific
Name |
Abun-
dance |
Red-throated Loon |
Gavia stellata |
U |
Pacific Loon |
Gavia pacifica |
FC |
Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
FC |
Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus podiceps |
U |
Horned Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
FC |
Red-necked Grebe |
Podiceps grisegena |
U |
Eared Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
FC |
Western Grebe |
Aechmophorus occidentalis |
FC |
Clark's Grebe |
Aechmophorus clarkii |
U |
Wandering Albatross |
Diomedea exulans |
X |
Pink-footed Shearwater |
Puffinus creatopus |
X |
Flesh-footed Shearwater |
Puffinus carneipes |
X |
Sooty Shearwater |
Puffinus griseus |
X |
Brown Pelican |
Pelecanus occidentalis |
C |
Brandt's Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax penicillatus |
C |
Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax auritus |
C |
Pelagic Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax pelagicus |
C |
Magnificent Frigatebird |
Fregata magnificens |
U |
Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodias |
C |
Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
FC |
Snowy Egret |
Egretta thula |
U |
Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
R |
Green Heron |
Butorides virescens |
U |
Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
U |
Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
C |
Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
C |
Brant |
Branta bernicla |
C |
Wood Duck |
Aix sponsa |
U |
American Wigeon |
Anas americana |
U |
Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
C |
Cinnamon Teal |
Anas cyanoptera |
U |
Northern Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
U |
Northern Pintail |
Anas acuta |
U |
Green-winged Teal |
Anas crecca |
FC |
Harlequin Duck |
Histrionicus histrionicus |
FC |
Surf Scoter |
Melanitta perspicillata |
FC |
White-winged Scoter |
Melanitta fusca |
FC |
Black Scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
U |
Bufflehead |
Bucephala albeola |
C |
Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
U |
Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes cucullatus |
U |
Common Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
FC |
Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
FC |
Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
FC |
Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
C |
White-tailed Kite |
Elanus leucurus |
C |
Bald Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
R |
Northern Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
FC |
Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter striatus |
U |
Cooper's Hawk |
Accipiter cooperii |
U |
Red-shouldered Hawk |
Buteo lineatus |
FC |
Broad-winged Hawk |
Buteo platypterus |
R |
Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
C |
Ferruginous Hawk |
Buteo regalis |
U |
Rough-legged Hawk |
Buteo lagopus |
U |
Golden Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
R |
American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
FC |
Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
U |
Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
U |
Wild Turkey |
Meleagris gallopavo |
C |
California Quail |
Callipepla californica |
C |
Virginia Rail |
Rallus limicola |
R |
Sora |
Porzana carolina |
R |
American Coot |
Fulica americana |
C |
Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
FC |
Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
U |
Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius semipalmatus |
FC |
Killdeer |
Charadrius vociferus |
C |
Black Oystercatcher |
Haematopus bachmani |
C |
American Avocet |
Recurvirostra americana |
UC |
Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa melanoleuca |
UC |
Lesser Yellowlegs |
Tringa flavipes |
R |
Willet |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
C |
Wandering Tattler |
Heteroscelus incanus |
FC |
Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis macularia |
C |
Marbled Godwit |
Limosa fedoa |
U |
Ruddy Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
U |
Black Turnstone |
Arenaria melanocephala |
C |
Surfbird |
Aphriza virgata |
FC |
Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
C |
Western Sandpiper |
Calidris mauri |
FC |
Least Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
FC |
Baird's Sandpiper |
Calidris bairdii |
R |
Pectoral Sandpiper |
Calidris melanotos |
R |
Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
FC |
Short-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus griseus |
UC |
Long-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus scolopaceus |
UC |
Wilson's Phalarope |
Phalaropus tricolor |
R |
Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
U |
Red Phalarope |
Phalaropus fulicaria |
R |
Pomarine Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
R |
Long-tailed Jaeger |
Stercorarius longicaudus |
R |
Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus philadelphia |
UC |
Heermann's Gull |
Larus heermanni |
C |
Mew Gull |
Larus canus |
C |
Ring-billed Gull |
Larus delawarensis |
C |
California Gull |
Larus californicus |
C |
Herring Gull |
Larus argentatus |
FC |
Thayer's Gull |
Larus thayeri |
R |
Western Gull |
Larus occidentalis |
C |
Glaucous-winged Gull |
Larus glaucescens |
C |
Glaucous Gull |
Larus hyperboreus |
R |
Black-legged Kittiwake |
Rissa tridactyla |
R |
Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
FC |
Elegant Tern |
Sterna elegans |
R |
Forster's Tern |
Sterna forsteri |
U |
Common Murre |
Uria aalge |
FC |
Pigeon Guillemot |
Cepphus columba |
C |
Ancient Murrelet |
Synthliboramphus antiquus |
R |
Rhinoceros Auklet |
Cerorhinca monocerata |
R |
Rock Dove |
Columba livia |
FC |
Band-tailed Pigeon |
Columba fasciata |
C |
Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
C |
Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
R |
Western Screech-Owl |
Otus kennicottii |
U |
Great Horned Owl |
Bubo virginianus |
U |
Northern Pygmy-Owl |
Glaucidium gnoma |
U |
Burrowing Owl |
Athene cunicularia |
R |
Spotted Owl |
Strix occidentalis |
R |
Northern Saw-whet Owl |
Aegolius acadicus |
R |
Common Nighthawk |
Chordeiles minor |
R |
Common Poorwill |
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii |
X |
Vaux's Swift |
Chaetura vauxi |
U |
Anna's Hummingbird |
Calypte anna |
C |
Rufous Hummingbird |
Selasphorus rufus |
C |
Allen's Hummingbird |
Selasphorus sasin |
C |
Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle alcyon |
C |
Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
C |
Red-breasted Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus ruber |
FC |
Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides pubescens |
C |
Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus |
C |
Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
C |
Pileated Woodpecker |
Dryocopus pileatus |
FC |
Olive-sided Flycatcher |
Contopus cooperi |
FC |
Western Wood-Pewee |
Contopus sordidulus |
FC |
Willow Flycatcher |
Empidonax traillii |
R |
Pacific-slope Flycatcher |
Empidonax difficilis |
C |
Black Phoebe |
Sayornis nigricans |
C |
Say's Phoebe |
Sayornis saya |
U |
Ash-throated Flycatcher |
Myiarchus cinerascens |
X |
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher |
Myiodynastes luteiventris |
X |
Western Kingbird |
Tyrannus verticalis |
R |
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher |
Tyrannus forficatus |
X |
Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius ludovicianus |
R |
Cassin's Vireo |
Vireo cassinii |
FC |
Hutton's Vireo |
Vireo huttoni |
C |
Warbling Vireo |
Vireo gilvus |
C |
Gray Jay |
Perisoreus canadensis |
R |
Steller's Jay |
Cyanocitta stelleri |
C |
Western Scrub-Jay |
Aphelocoma californica |
C |
Common Raven |
Corvus corax |
C |
Purple Martin |
Progne subis |
FC |
Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta bicolor |
FC |
Violet-green Swallow |
Tachycineta thalassina |
FC |
Northern Rough-winged Swallow |
Stelgidopteryx serripennis |
FC |
Cliff Swallow |
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota |
C |
Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
C |
Chestnut-backed Chickadee |
Poecile rufescens |
C |
Oak Titmouse |
Baeolophus inornatus |
U |
Bushtit |
Psaltriparus minimus |
FC |
Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta canadensis |
FC |
White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
U |
Pygmy Nuthatch |
Sitta pygmaea |
FC |
Brown Creeper |
Certhia americana |
C |
Rock Wren |
Salpinctes obsoletus |
X |
Bewick's Wren |
Thryomanes bewickii |
U |
House Wren |
Troglodytes aedon |
U |
Winter Wren |
Troglodytes troglodytes |
C |
Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus palustris |
R |
Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus satrapa |
U |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus calendula |
FC |
Western Bluebird |
Sialia mexicana |
FC |
Townsend's Solitaire |
Myadestes townsendi |
R |
Swainson's Thrush |
Catharus ustulatus |
C |
Hermit Thrush |
Catharus guttatus |
C |
American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
C |
Varied Thrush |
Ixoreus naevius |
FC |
Wrentit |
Chamaea fasciata |
C |
Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottos |
U |
European Starling |
Sturnus vulgaris |
C |
American Pipit |
Anthus rubescens |
FC |
Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla cedrorum |
FC |
Orange-crowned Warbler |
Vermivora celata |
C |
Nashville Warbler |
Vermivora ruficapilla |
U |
Yellow Warbler |
Dendroica petechia |
U |
Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica coronata |
C |
Black-throated Gray Warbler |
Dendroica nigrescens |
R |
Townsend's Warbler |
Dendroica townsendi |
C |
Hermit Warbler |
Dendroica occidentalis |
C |
Palm Warbler |
Dendroica palmarum |
R |
MacGillivray's Warbler |
Oporornis tolmiei |
U |
Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis trichas |
FC |
Wilson's Warbler |
Wilsonia pusilla |
C |
Yellow-breasted Chat |
Icteria virens |
R |
Western Tanager |
Piranga ludoviciana |
R |
Spotted Towhee |
Pipilo maculatus |
C |
California Towhee |
Pipilo crissalis |
C |
Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella passerina |
U |
Vesper Sparrow |
Pooecetes gramineus |
R |
Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus sandwichensis |
FC |
Grasshopper Sparrow |
Ammodramus savannarum |
X |
Fox Sparrow |
Passerella iliaca |
FC |
Song Sparrow |
Melospiza melodia |
C |
Lincoln's Sparrow |
Melospiza lincolnii |
U |
White-throated Sparrow |
Zonotrichia albicollis |
X |
White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia leucophrys |
C |
Golden-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia atricapilla |
FC |
Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
C |
Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
Pheucticus ludovicianus |
X |
Black-headed Grosbeak |
Pheucticus melanocephalus |
R |
Lazuli Bunting |
Passerina amoena |
R |
Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
C |
Western Meadowlark |
Sturnella neglecta |
C |
Yellow-headed Blackbird |
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
R |
Brown-headed Cowbird |
Molothrus ater |
C |
Bullock's Oriole |
Icterus bullockii |
U |
Purple Finch |
Carpodacus purpureus |
U |
House Finch |
Carpodacus mexicanus |
C |
Red Crossbill |
Loxia curvirostra |
U |
Pine Siskin |
Carduelis pinus |
FC |
Lesser Goldfinch |
Carduelis psaltria |
U |
American Goldfinch |
Carduelis tristis |
C |
House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
FC |
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