August 2002 Mystery Bird
This dowitcher was photographed 27 July 2002 in San Diego, California. I admit to being thoroughly confused by
the characters of this dowitcher, but have been advised by Al Jaramillo (who knows more about dowitchers than I
do about almost any subject) that it is a first summer Short-billed Dowitcher. Many shorebirds have a first alternate
plumage in which some of the new feathers are basic-like, and dowitchers are apparently no exception. The pattern
on the underparts here includes white on the basal portions of many of these feathers. This pattern is apparently
not found on Long-billed Dowitchers in similar plumage. Another clue is the relatively long primary projection
which is characteristic of the West Coast subspecies of Short-billed Dowitcher L. g. caurinus. The somewhat
curved bill-shape is suggestive of Long-billed, but can apparently be found on a minority of Short-bills, especially
females.
A key source for further information is "The identification and migration of breeding plumaged dowitchers
in southern Ontario," by Jaramillo, Pittaway, and Burke. (Birder's Journal 1:8-25, Oct. 1991). A useful
online summary by Greg Gillson is here.
To view public comments or join the fray by adding your opinion, click here. Have
fun!
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Photo © 2002 Dave Furseth
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